May 18, 2012

Visual, Auditory or Kinesthetic?

When I was at school, I was a little shit, I did what I wanted, when I wanted, never did course work or homework, yet breezed every school exam (which annoyed the Teachers that said I would fail everything), and this is how I did it. . .

Everybody is Unique – Especially Your Clients (Pythonesque Pun Intended)

Being a little brat had its drawbacks, I spent a lot of time twiddling my thumbs in front of headmasters and heads of departments, yet walked away smiling as I never got into the same trouble others did, it wasn’t until I was older that I realised why this was (or infact that it happened at all, it was just normal to me).

I was about 14 at the time, and my father had been called into school, again, being a strict ex naval chap, this did not bode well for me at all, when he walked into the waiting area I knew I was going to get it with both barrels and even worse when I got home.

Just before my father started on me, an angel appeared, in the form of my head of year, Mrs Kerry. She changed the way I looked at everything in just a few minutes.

An Angel’s Speech:

Mrs Kerry told my father not to be too hard on me, as it was not my fault I was always in trouble, but the system by which I was taught. You see when a Teacher has a class, it is generally made up of 30+ kids, 30+ different minds, 30+ different characters, all of which are unique in personality and mind. The Teachers should be admired, as they have to teach everything, in three different ways.

For the visual learners, she/he writes on a black board (or wipeboard nowadays), and breaks down formulas and spelling etc for all to see. For the auditory learners, she/he speaks about everything they are doing and why! For the kinesthetic, they get you to write in a book, an essay, a test, some homework etc.

With a room full rammed with teenage angst and change, this is a very, very difficult job. And I expect that having a nightmare child like me in the room, just made it worse.

Mrs Kerry told my father that I was different, I was gifted, I thought far too quickly and could pick up any method they taught, first time. So I sat in a class being taught things I already knew (even if I only learnt it twenty minutes ago), which for someone with my mind is absolute torture. You see, I am a manic, some call it manic-depression, some call it bi-polar, I call it manic or mania, as that is the fun side, but it also the side that burns other people out.

So How Does This Help in Business?

I had a conversation today with a woman who had called me up for a bit of advice, just a casual chat, about this and that, and she touched on the importance of knowing your customers (which is extremely important) and creating a profile of them, so as to be able to appeal to them (I hate the word target).

And this had me shooting off tangent about how this could be done visually (although she started that idea, I cannot take claim for it), as one thing that many people forget when profiling their clients, is how they see things, not how they think, the two are completely different.

Anybody that knows me personally, will know that I am obsessed with images, picture, colours and the visual element to everything. I imagine most people reading this that send newsletter and email shots out, send them as text based, because they load quicker, they pass filters and countless other things they have heard. But how many of you actually make an email presentable for the visual people that need pretty images or the kinesthetics that need buttons to click.

And this is not just in emails, it is on flyers, websites, business cards and anything you produce that people can clap their eyes on.

You need to profile your clients as an individual, now I do not have the best written grammar, but profiling your clients as an individual is just painful to read! (How can a plural be an individual?) Because even if you figure out they are aged 25-45, married, double income, 100k household, in finance and 2.5 children aged between 7-15, you still do not know them, each one is different!

Do they ignore your marketing, because they just spotted a jazzy advert from Waitrose, with images of juicy, succulent joints and tables laid out for dinner parties? Will they drop your proposal in the bin, because John, Mick and Simon sent a much more visually appealing one? Did you involve them in your marketing, ask questions, present surveys and response marketing (there is a reason that response marketing is so powerful), telling them that their individual opinion matters (because it damn well should!). Did they think your flyer was to bright and garish, and went for one that was much more informative?

Everything you market, should be tailored to all three types of people, admittedly, the auditory people are difficult to grab in print, but remember, if they are interested and read it, their voices will ring out in their minds.

I mean, how often do you use CTA’s?

I would love to read your opinion below, yes, yours!

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Chris "Kip" Carrier

Kip's natural habitat is at the mac messing around with websites and graphics . . .

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  • http://www.houses-for-sale-in-spain.net grahunt

    Who? Me?

  • Stephen Bray

    Kip,
    It’s an interesting idea, however it may be pertinent to understand how Visual, Auditory or Kinaesthetic became popular in marketing.

    Roots in Psychology
    Well, I guess savvy humanists have been using it for generations, but originally it went back to a cranky old psychiatrist called Milton H. Erickson, who was an acute observer of human behaviour. He was both tone deaf and colour-blind, so he had to figure out why people behaved as they did by thinking about it in a methodical way.

    Family therapist Virginia Satir also noted that people seemed to communicate in different styles within families.

    Satir Categories
    She came up with four types:

    Placating – communication based on feelingsBlaming – communication based on visual understandingDistracting – communication based on hearingSuper-reasonable – communication based upon thinking logically about matters.

    NLP Shenanegins
    NLP gurus Bandler and Grinder popularised the Satir model and brought it into their domain, which includes marketing.

    I confess to swallowing this whole for a decade, but it doesn’t stack up because when you really know people you will find that people use different styles in different contexts.

    A Coffee Break
    Hell, even I do this on-line. Here I’m being super-reasonable but over in the forums late at night I horse around, (distracting).

    One day Grinder told me in a coffee break during a training back in 1989 that adopting the Satir Model was one of the biggest mistakes on traditional NLP. He referred back to Erickson who believed in calibration, which means adjusting behaviours to the person with whom you’re communicating.

    Spooky Knowledge At A Distance
    And then there was Arnie Mindell who came into my life through a synchronicity. A synchronicity is a co-incidence pregnant with personal meaning in which the medium is also the message. Maybe I’ll write about that here one day?

    Anyway: Mindell noted that people aren’t simply visualises, hearers, feely-touchers, or detached thinkers. Instead these are channels through which people understand their experience.

    Eight Things To Balance
    There are eight such channels in his Process Oriented Psychology:
    Visualisation – understanding upon what you seeAudition – understanding based upon what you hear, (paralinguistic elements of sound and speech).Verbal: (linguistic elements of speech).Kinaesthesia – understanding based upon physical movementTactile – understanding based upon bodily feeling, hot cold, pressure etc.Proprioceptive, internal feelings, pain etc.)Relationship, (expression through another person, projective identification etc.)Synchronistic, (meaningful coincidences).

    Transformation and Maturity
    These aren’t water-tight compartments. In practice at least two element will be in flow. The first being a person’s conscious understanding and communication style, the second an emerging pattern – submerged, often feared, but which must eventually surface and be transformed from a feared style to an acceptable one.

    Marketing Psychology
    This kind of leads us back into your observation that because we know someone’s age and marital status we don’t really know them. That’s true – but we do know the buying habits within certain markets, and so may cater for a range of preferences and styles, without necessarily solely appealing to a single communication style.

    It does help, though, to understand a little of the theory behind human psychology, and most of all to be a impeccable observer of human behaviour.

    Best,

    Stephen

  • Anonymous

    Great post.  I share your being bored in school, learning quickly then playing up. My Mrs Kerry was called Mrs McGuire and she was fab, however, I still got expelled.  Many years later I did get qualifications an MBA and an ILM level 7 exec coaching certificate.  I always try to do the toughest thing – ho hum, stops you from being bored.

    I also did an NLP practitioners certificate (please don’t tell me off, I was interested to find out what it was all abnout) and learnt all about VAK and it is invaluable as you describe.  When you build your profile you do have to think about what kind of person you are dealing with and try to appeal to their senses.

    When I work with sales and marketing directors they tend to be big picture and I hear ‘you know what I want’ a lot.  No I don’t, but being quick to think I can usually sort it out before they lose the will to live and have to look at detail.As for your auditory people you can use auditory words, what does that sound like, clear as a bell etc…

    It’s not only relevant for marketing, but also in everyday communications.  When we start to understand ourselves better we can learn to communicate with others better.

    I must get around to reading more about Milton Erickson, thanks for reminding me Stephen.

  • http://www.kipfx.com Kip (of Kip FX Design)

    Yes, you! :)

  • http://www.kipfx.com Kip (of Kip FX Design)

    Second person to mention Bandler in as many days, thank you! Have always been at the Robbins camp, I listen to his CD’s almost everyday on iTunes while I work, mostly to keep me perky and manic. But really need to look into Bandler, I also think you should write something like this regarding client profiling, as you seem to have a wider vision for this than I

  • Stephen Bray

    I’m not in anyone’s camp Kip, but I respect John Grinder perhaps most amongst the pioneers of NLP.

  • http://www.kipfx.com Kip (of Kip FX Design)

    Hah! Makes perfect sense, sort of, I think! Thanks Si

  • Stephen Bray

    I thought the video you referred to Simon was good, up to a point. The problem with it is that Virginia Satir, whom the founders of NLP were said to have modelled, never claimed there were only three categories in her model there were four, the last one being rational thinking skills.

    The second piece of disinformation is the implied idea that anyone with any real knowledge of NLP claimed that communicators must use only one style to impart information. Indeed if you Google 4 Tuple you will find a reference that shows this never to have been so. I’m not claiming that the 4 Tuple is an accurate model, merely that the assertion that NLP claims anything as banal as this presenter is telling us.

    Quite frankly I’ve very little time for cognitive psychologists because to my knowledge when comparing the efficacy of various kinds of therapy CBT therapists have pulled out of controlled studies when the results don’t stack up in their favour. The result is that two, or more, totally unrelated modes of treatment are compared without any data from the CBT therapy. When however the results do work for CBT the study goes ahead. The result is a bias of much research in terms of CBT and cognitive psychology. As you know academic life is not as impartial or devoid of politics as many assume.

    The most damning part of the video was the final conclusion in which the presenter said: ‘There is no need for teachers to vary their presentations in favour of pupils learning styles’. Oh yeah? So now our kids are expected to receive identical homogenised packages with no cognizance of the quality of the teacher pupil relationships, is that what he means? If that’s the case why don’t we simply replace all teachers with computer labs and feed every child the same information in identical ways?

    Like you I have reservations about NLP models, (see my previous comment), but for some reason this slick presenter reminded me too much of John Malkovich in one of his sinister performances.

  • http://twitter.com/presentations Simon Raybould

    Hi Stephen.

    You’ve got some interesting points – especially about academic life not being perfect: still, a professor of psychology tends to be a relatively robust reference point.

    You’re also perhaps right (I honestly don’t know) about CBT therapists pulling out of trials.  If only Grinder would *enter* case controlled trials I’d be more concerned.  I know he may have changed his mind in the last couple of months (I’m not saying he say, just admitting I don’t know) but up until recently he refused to participate in trials, saying they ‘couldn’t work’.

    I didn’t interpret the video as saying teachers needn’t vary their styles.  Mind you, there’s empirical evidence (Newcastle University’s department of Education) to the effect that varying styles doesn’t improve the learning outcome of pupils.  I know you don’t trust academic research, but I’m inclined to believe these researchers at least acted in good faith for a number of reasons.

  • Stephen Bray

    Thanks Simon ~ I’m not against academic research, in fact I won a prize for a scientific presentation from the International Association For Group Psychotherapy a few years back.